Silver coin, ETF sales continue surging as China increase grip on market

Posted on

Its no secret that the gold price has outpaced silver so far in 2016, but investors are still piling into the latter metal via both coins and ETFs, helping fuel an 11% run higher this year.

The U.S. Mint has sold 12.7 million ounces of silver American Eagle coins, as of March 14. That pace is more than 27% higher than the same period during last years record sales run, when 47 million ounces were purchased.

Meanwhile, Bloomberg reported that holdings in silver ETFs have reached their highest level in seven months, and hedge funds and other money managers hold a near-record bet on further price gains via the futures market.

5% supply drop predicted: Economic uncertainty isnt the only driver of silver prices this year. According to the Silver Institutes February newsletter, a supply-demand squeeze is taking shape. Silver industrial demand, the largest component of total silver offtake, is set to increase its share of total demand in 2016, it said, citing in particular growing use of solar power, which uses the metal. In addition, global mine supply production is projected to fall in 2016 by as much as 5% year-on-year. This would represent the first reduction to global silver mine production since 2002. The firm also is predicting further weakening in scrap supply.

And the institute is not alone in this forecast. Standard Chartered Plc has concurred, saying mine production of silver will probably drop in 2016 for the first time in over a decade and demand is set to outstrip supply for a fourth straight year, according to a Bloomberg report.

Firm sees $21 price in 2017: With the gold-silver ratio still above 80-to-1, the imbalance suggests that silver is very undervalued relative to gold. Capital Economics is even forecasting the white metal will hit $21 in 2017, potentially taking the ratio back near 65-to-1.

And while Chinas appetite for gold usually gets all the attention, it has quietly staked out a powerful position in the global silver market.

Chinese bank takes London role: Reporting at USA Today, Dave Forest of Oilprice.com noted that the futures-exchange operator CME Group, which manages the price-setting mechanisms in London, announced that the China Construction Bank will officially become a member in that process. CCB will join HSBC, JPMorgan Chase, the Bank of Nova Scotia, Toronto Dominion Bank, and UBS.

The first time that China will have direct influence on this process, Forest said. And the entry of China Construction Bank into the market could also have some other important consequences for precious metals.

How so? By helping China offer yuan-denominated silver contracts both domestically and in London. That plays into Chinas strategy of internationalizing its currency at the expense of the U.S. dollar.

Gold is always a sound investment, but the stars also are aligning for silver to take off in its wake.

Devastating retail-sales revisions a kick in the gut to GDP optimists

Posted on

The recent uptick in the stock market was widely touted as a sign that the dark clouds over the global economy had lifted.

As a result, gold has been falling this week in anticipation of the Federal Reserves policy statement Wednesday after its two-day meeting. Although its not expected to raise interest rates this week, conventional wisdom holds that it might do so at its June meeting.

But a funny thing happened on the way to the Marriner Eccles Building: U.S. retail-sales data were released for February, and the news was terrible for our consumer-driven economy, in which the manufacturing sector already is in recession.

Shocking 2-month decline: Retail sales fell 0.1% last month, and whats even worse, Januarys 0.2% gain was revised lower to a 0.4% drop. Retail sales have dropped 0.54% in the last two months the biggest sequential drop in a year, Zero Hedge noted.

Moreover, the new retail numbers bode ill for U.S. growth projections and for the idea that underlying economic conditions justify current stock prices. While the YoY change rose from +3.0% to +3.1%, it remains below historically-recessionary levels and given the revisions suggests Q1 GDP growth markdowns are on their way with sales down MoM for every cohort from gas stations to furniture, Zero Hedge added.

Fed, top banks cut GDP: And ZH was correct: The Atlanta Feds GDPNow forecasting tool reduced its first-quarter growth estimate to 1.9% from 2.2%, citing the retail report.

And private investment banks also followed suit. Barclays slashed its U.S. GDP forecast from 2.4% to 1.9% based on the sour retail numbers. Credit Suisse cut its target to 2% from 2.4%, while TD Securities reduced its number from 2.3% to 1.9%.

Perhaps the strongest statement came from CNBC star Jim Cramer, who called the new stats devastating. Im just kind of flummoxed, he said. A number comes out that makes us feel great, and then that number is taken away.

Fed now in no hurry to hike: The retail number takes the notion of a Fed rate hike in March pretty much off the table, some analysts say, forcing the central bank to balance that poor data against a nominally strong February employment report.

At the moment, it is hard to see GDP with a 2% handle. Based on todays lackluster sales report, policymakers will be in no hurry to raise interest rates, MUFG Union Bank economist Chris Rupkey told Reuters.

A low-rate environment signals unease with the current economic picture and therefore is supportive for gold.

Gold consolidates ahead of Fed as Morgan Stanley sees 30% recession odds

Posted on

Caution about two major central-bank meetings later this week sent gold into consolidation mode Monday.

After golds push to 13-month highs last Friday, the pullback to about $1,235 Monday afternoon was not unexpected given that the metal is sensitive to interest-rate moves from the Federal Reserve, which is conducting a two-day meeting that ends Wednesday. The Fed is expected to stand pat on rates but hint that another hike could be coming in June. The Bank of Japan, which imposed negative interest rates in January, also meets this week.

Following golds lead, silver dropped about 0.8% to hit $15.35.

481 tons bought on futures market: The cooldown comes as the latest CFTC positioning data shows that as of March 8, hedge funds and money managers increased their bullish positions to the highest level in 13 months. This was the eighth increase in net long positions in the last nine weeks, Commerzbank said. Since the beginning of the year, the equivalent of 481 tons of gold have thus been purchased via the futures market.

Moreover, inflows into gold-linked ETFs also continue to surge, at roughly 18-month highs and enjoying the longest stretch of gain since 2012.

Negative rates are driving investors into physical gold as well. Manager Takahiro Ito of the Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K.s store in Tokyo said his clients are buying even as the price soars.

Many customers are wagering that its better to turn their savings to gold as a safe asset rather than deposit money at banks that offer low interest rates, he said.

Buybacks keeping S&P afloat: Gold also has paused as the stock market shows some signs of life. However, that could be a mirage, because a new Bloomberg analysis found that stock buybacks among S&P 500 component companies are on track to hit $165 billion.

Anytime when youre relying solely on one thing to happen to keep the market going is a dangerous situation, Andrew Hopkins of Wilmington Trust Co. noted. Over time, you come to the realization, Look, these companies cant grow. Borrowing money to buy back stocks is going to come to an end.

The lack of sound fundamentals supporting the stock market is just one reason why Morgan Stanley is slashing its stock-index targets and setting global recession odds at 30%.

Weaker growth forecasts and rising political risk lead us to close our positive tactical stance and lower exposure in global equities, it said. The probability of a global recession has risen.

IMF fears global derailment: As more proof in the pudding that all is not well with the global economy, the International Monetary Fund on Sunday endorsed the unconventional monetary policies of Europe and Japan (that is, negative rates and quantitative easing), citing rising risks worldwide.

The world is heading toward economic derailment unless policymakers make tough choices to get the recovery back on track, warned top IMF deputy David Lipton, saying downside risks are clearly much more pronounced than at the start of 2016.

Trend now flipped for gold: The burgeoning global risks have turned an increased number of firms into bulls on the yellow metal. Ned Davis Research is one such firm.

Since 2011, gold has had a very tough time relative to other major asset classes, it wrote. Why hold an asset with absolutely zero yield when its losing ground to every other major asset class? That trend has now flipped. Gold is starting to beat T-bills, long-term bonds stocks and even housing. That brings in even more interest thats already been generated.

The early stages of the rally were likely fueled by speculators and traders. Gold beating other asset classes gets it on the radar for other, longer-term strategic asset allocaters. Weve already seen these massive inflows into physical gold funds but there could be more if the strategic crowd gets involved.

Gold could hit $4,212: And CLSA strategist Christopher Wood thinks the price could even hit new all-time nominal highs if this bull market gains significant further steam. He sees the price potentially reaching $4,212 an ounce, basing his prediction on the fact that gold hit $850 in 1980 and per-capita U.S. incomes have risen 4.5% a year since then. Adjusting for rising incomes, he computes $4,212 for bullion prices.

One factor that could get the price there is rising investment from pension funds in search of yield in a negative-rate world. Wood recommends these funds take a 70% stake in gold. If even a small number of these funds were to take Woods advice, the price of gold would skyrocket, needless to say.

Gold surprises back to 13-month highs as ECBs monetary bazooka backfires

Posted on

Gold investors were bracing for a major dip in the yellow metal Thursday upon the European Central Banks bombshell announcement of more quantitative easing and further cuts to its deposit rate, which already is in negative territory, along with other measures.

That gold-price drop occurred initially, because the easing and rate-cutting measures in the euro currency conversely tend to strengthen the dollar.

Gold pulls off powerful reversal: But then ECB chief Mario Draghi spoke at a post-meeting news conference and said the central bank probably would not cut rates further in the future. From todays perspective and taking into account the support of our measures to growth and inflation, we dont anticipate that it will be necessary to reduce rates further, he said.

Markets reversed, with U.S. stocks and oil prices both falling.

You had the dollar go up and then down, and gold followed the dollars lead, TD Securities strategist Bart Melek told Bloomberg. Gold has an inverse relationship to the dollar, typically.

The fact that the ECB cut rates but did not implement tiered-deposit rates turned out to be the kicker and another big disappointment to the markets other than gold, Tyler Richey of The 7:00s Report told MarketWatch.

Markets see beer goggles come off: For Peter Boockvar of the Lindsey Group, the negative reaction of stocks proves that central banks are running out of ammo. Were experiencing firsthand the end of the road of the influence central bankers can have on the market, he said. Central bank policy put beer goggles on investors, and now those goggles are coming off.

Boockvar added: Todays not a question of did Draghi do more or less than expected. Hes just doing more of what has not worked.

As a result, investors are flocking to what has worked so far this year: gold. The yellow metal rose more than 1% to finish near $1,270 and 13-month highs. Silver advance 1.7% to $15.53 and remains bargain-priced when compared with golds recent runup, the gold-silver price ratio indicates.

Gold could be taking swing at $1,307: With gold holding steady in 2016, some major investment banks and analysts continue to issue bullish forecasts and revised price targets. We are not overly concerned about the pullback we saw in the past two days, as we think golds uptrend remains intact as long as the metal closes above $1,246, ScotiaMocatta analysts wrote.

In our view, gold will likely consolidate here before taking a swing at $1,307, a price unseen since January 2015.

And Rich Ross of Evercore ISI issued a note forecasting bearish movements in the S&P 500. My Bullish tactical call is over, he wrote. While we have repeatedly highlighted 2030 as our upside target, the rapid post ECB reversals in the cross asset technicals dictates that we abandon our tactical view at this time in favor of a far more defensive posture. Our structural Bear Market call with downside to 1,670 remains intact. We would sell Global Equities and Commodity Currencies (BRL, CAD, RUB) on the back of recent countertrend strength and buy Gold.

Citi sees 30% odds for $1,425: And even before the ECB meeting, Citi Research was forced to revise its price targets upward, although it still thinks the gold rally could run out of steam in the second half of the year.

Nonetheless, it put a 30% probability on gold reaching $1,425 by years end because of a further exacerbation of somewhat elevated US and global growth concerns, perhaps even a global recession, which sends prices above $1,400/oz. in 2H.

Given the possibility of that bullish scenario, Citi raised its gold targets by 11% and 5% in 2016 and 2017, to $1,185 and $1,110, respectively.

Time will tell whether gold folds as the year progresses, but with 2016 so far marked by unexpected surprises, we might see Citi revising its forecasts even further by Q3 or Q4. The Feds rate-setting meeting next week will tell investors more about the metals near-term direction.

Gold-mining legend declares beginning of a new bull market

Posted on

The gold rally paused Wednesday as traders booked profits ahead of Thursdays key European Central Bank meeting.

The metal was trading near $1,254 early Wednesday, down slightly as markets await more quantitative easing or steeper negative interest rates from the ECB. More QE weakens the euro and strengthens the dollar in the short term, thus facilitating the dip in gold prices Wednesday.

However, the recent move up in gold followed by some profit-taking is normal, noted RBC Capital exec George Gero.

Golds chart still looks bullish, but is overdue for a correction within the context of a bull market, added Michael Armbruster of Altavest.

Fed rate hike likely on hold: Still, the dollars strength shouldnt last for long because the Federal Reserve isnt expected to raise interest rates at its meeting next week, according to the Wall Street Journals Fed expert, Jon Hilsenrath, who wrote that uncertainties about markets and global growth should keep the central bank on hold until at least April or June. Low rates tend to weaken the dollar while strengthening gold.

In fact, any Fed rate hikes could be really dicey for stocks, according to DoubleLine Capital exec Jeff Gundlach, who also reiterated his forecast for $1,400 gold prices this year in a presentation Tuesday.

Heroin and cocaine lifted stocks: Even former Dallas Fed chief Richard Fisher admitted that the bull market in stocks is the result of the monetary cocaine and heroin that the Fed injected into the system the create a wealth effect. Now we are maintaining it with Ritalin, Fisher added. How long can this artificially induced stock bubble last? The cracks have been showing for quite a while.

With the recent rally showing signs of petering out, stocks seem caught in an either-or trap: The deflationary trends exemplified by the slide in oil keep prices depressed, extending the pressure on producers and, most importantly, their balance sheets, wrote Randall Forsyth at Barrons. Or the long-anticipated lift in inflationary pressures may finally be here, resulting in increased wage costs, squeezed profit margins and higher interest rates, which in turn depresses price/earnings multiples.

Gold ETFs log record streak: Gold could continue to rise on fears over the stock market, which isnt out of the woods yet despite recent gains. Allianz adviser Mohamed El-Erian warned in a column that if current economic problems arent solved, the financial volatility experienced earlier this year will not only return; it could also turn out to have been a prologue for a notable risk of recession, greater inequality, and enduring financial instability.

Although the major gold ETF, the GLD, also paused its advance Wednesday, overall gold exchange-traded-fund holdings have logged an amazing and unprecedented 40-day streak of inflows.

Gold supply gap feared: Cautious optimism on gold also was felt at the major mining conference under way this week in Toronto, the PDAC. TD Newcrest analyst Greg Barnes renewed concerns over a looming supply squeeze in bullion. New capital spending has been cut, no one is building new mines, no one is looking for new mines. Well have quite a rally by the end of the decade.

Gold supply is beginning to roll over, he added. Very few new mines are being built and it could be a supply issue in four to five years.

Of course, miners in one part of the world are looking for new gold the Chinese. Chinas state-owned Zijin Mining Group attended PDAC, and its executive director reaffirmed that his company wants to become a global leading company via new projects and acquisitions. Its unlikely, however, that much of that gold will be available in the Western world as China works to increase its holdings, but surreptitiously, without noticeably driving the price up.

Negative rates a golden no-brainer: But the most bombshell statement on golds prospects came this week from legendary gold-mining executive Pierre Lassonde, the chairman of Franco-Nevada Mining, who declared in a BNN interview that the five-year bear market for gold is over and we are at the beginning of a new bull market. And Im very, very sure about that one. If you look at gold today, its moving up in every single currency, every single currency, and thats the definition of a bull market.

The key driver for gold now is the growing prospect of negative interest rates, along with an accompanying war on physical cash, around the world. The biggest knock on gold for the longest time is that you have to pay to carry it; it has a negative carry. Well, now even bonds have a negative carry. Now it becomes, if I look 10 years out, what would I rather own? A government bond, where theyre going to confiscate for sure 6% at the end, or I can buy gold, it doesnt cost me anything to carry, and in 10 years time, it may be worth a factor of that.

Lassonde concluded that the gold-Dow ratio is greatly out of proportion, and a realignment could mean major bullion prices in the future. In 1980 gold was at $800 and the Dow was at 800; in 1934 gold was $36 and the Dow was at 37 where is the Dow today? 16,000. Do I know that its going to go back to 1:1 I dont know, but if history is a bit of a lesson, even if it goes to 2:1, thats $8,000 Im slightly optimistic.

Gold has a yield for the 1st time in recorded history, thanks to negative rates

Posted on

All eyes are focused on this Thursdays meeting of the European Central Bank, at which President Mario Draghi is expected to unleash even more stimulus to solve the European Unions deflationary problems. Whether he will succeed is unclear, but gold stands to benefit along the way as more money printing rekindles a race to the bottom for global currencies.

A recent Bloomberg poll found that a nearly unanimous number of respondents think Draghi will take some kind of action, whether by expanding the ECBs quantitative-easing bond-buying program or by cutting interest rates further below zero, into negative territory.

As a result of continued easy money, gold stands to gain further, said BlackRocks chief investment officer for global fixed income, Rick Rieder. Gold is mispriced by two or three hundred euros if we’re going to go down the road of growing the balance sheet of the ECB, he said. Money is going to go into gold.

Rothschild sees more difficult 2016: The problem is that the world is losing faith in central bankers to stimulate the economy through the tools at their disposal. Some heavyweight players in world economics are warning of trouble ahead. No less an authority that Lord Rothschild of the famed banking dynasty and chairman of RIT Capital Partners recently revealed that his firm has cut exposure to stocks even more because market conditions have deteriorated further since 2015, he wrote. So much so that the wind is certainly not behind us; indeed we may well be in the eye of a storm.

Citing the inefficiency of QE to boost already-overpriced stocks; the economic slowdowns in China as well as the U.S. and Europe; the Middle Easts turmoil; an explosion in debt; and the possibility of a British exit, or Brexit, from the EU, Rothschild warned: Our view is that 2016 is likely to turn out to be more difficult than the second half of 2015.

Gathering storm building, says BIS: And Rothschild wasnt alone in invoking stormy metaphors to describe the current economic landscape. The central bank for central banks, otherwise known as the Bank for International Settlements (BIS), also spoke of signs of a gathering storm that has been building for a long time.

Some BIS economists warned in particular of the dangers of negative interest rates, the appearance of which only prove that central banks have dwindling options to confront todays economic crises.

Negative interest rates risk backfiring the longer and more deeply central banks in Europe and Japan venture into this unconventional monetary policy, Londons Financial Times said of the BIS research, which cautioned that it was difficult to predict how individuals or financial institutions would behave if rates were to fall further below zero or stay negative for a long period.

The viability of banks business model as financial intermediaries may be brought into question, the BIS researchers said.

Negative rates a sign of distress: Although experts are uncertain just what the effects of prolonged negative rates might have on the economy, golds reaction to such conditions is little in doubt. Several financial firms have recently weighed in on NIRP, or negative-interest-rate policies.

Coxe Advisors LLC: Speaking at the 2016 PDAC Convention in Toronto, Don Coxe also touted the virtues of gold amid NIRP and argued that pension funds would seek increased shelter in gold. Why should someone want to own a five-year bond with a negative interest rate? he asked. Ibelieve this is the single biggest new argument about why gold is going to be revalued. A negative yielding bond is not something valuable. Pension funds are going to look for something; youre telling me gold is riskier than a negative yielding bond?

HSBC: How does this play out for gold? chief metals analyst James Steel asked. Positively we think. The imposition of negative rates is a sign of distress, which is gold-bullish. Furthermore, the uncertainty surrounding the long run impact of negative rates as outlined in the BIS report is also supportive of gold. The BIS report seems to say that negative rates have brought uncertainty, especially as regards their impact on financial intermediaries, but have not delivered hoped for gains for households and businesses. This is to golds benefit.

Societe Generale: Whats happening today, in a world where safe assets have negative yields, gold by simply having zero yield has a competitive advantage to the other assets, SocGen exec Kokou Agbo-Bloua told CNBC. Thats ultimately what makes an interesting case for gold as this safety play.

Strategas Research Partners: A more widespread adoption of negative interest policies (NIRP), however, leads us to believe that bank profitability may be impaired worldwide. We now believe that the yield curve in the U.S. will remain flatter, longer than we had previously hoped. It is for this reason that we have also decided to decrease our exposure to the Financials, its analysts wrote.

Finally, it can be said that, perhaps for the first time in recorded history, gold may have a somewhat durable positive carry.We have increased our exposure to precious metals as a result.

Stay tuned for what the ECB and Draghi do this Thursday. That meeting is a leadup to the U.S. Federal Reserves March 15-16 conclave, at which Janet Yellen and her colleagues will be debating whether the U.S. economy is strong enough to withstand another rate hike. Quite possibly, NIRP could be on the Feds agenda in the not-so-distant future.

Massive run into gold temporarily disrupts BlackRocks ETF

Posted on

Blanchard and Company has long touted the advantages of physical gold ownership over substitutes such as gold-linked ETFs, mining stocks, and futures contracts.

And with gold hitting 13-month highs Friday despite a superficially strong February jobs report, interest in the yellow metal is growing by leaps and bounds. However, investors shouldnt mistake high-profile surrogates such as gold ETFs for the real deal.

For more evidence on why physical bullion is the way to go, look no further than the behemoth investment firm BlackRock, which was forced Friday to suspend fresh inflows into its roughly $8 billion flagship gold ETF, the iShares Gold Trust (IAU). [Note: BlackRock announced Monday that it had resumed issuing shares but could face penalties for some premature issuances.]

Fund caught off guard by demand: Why the suspension? Surging interest in the precious metal caught the worlds largest money manager off guard, Bloomberg reported. Investors had piled into the fund so fast that BlackRock didnt register in time with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to issue more shares.

BlackRock on Friday issued a formal statement on the matter, noting, Since the start of 2016, in response to global macroeconomic conditions, demand for gold and for IAU has surged among global investors. IAU has $8 billion in assets under management, and has expanded $1.4 billion year to date. February marked its largest creation activity in the last decade. This surge in demand has led to the temporary exhaustion of IAU shares currently registered under [securities law].

Potential for super spike: For those looking to buy gold via these mechanisms, the statement isnt very reassuring. Moreover, the suspension of new share sales raised concerns that perhaps the supply of available physical metal has been outstripped by this surging demand. More than $5 billion worth of investment capital has flowed into the largest ETF, the GLD, in the first two months of 2016 alone. And according to Bank of America Merrill Lynch, gold funds attracted inflows for the fourth week in a row, bringing the four-week total up to $7.9 billion, the largest in seven years.

This run into gold is one reason why the ratio of physical gold to so-called paper gold, as represented by investment-product shares, is at all-time highs. The ratio has spiked significantly, and Im starting to get reports from around the world (from) different correspondents and they say you cant get gold, not in size, author and strategist Jim Rickards told RT. We may be heading for a train wreck there where someone is going to fail to deliver some physical (bullion) that someone demands and then that could set off a super spike in gold prices.

Negative rates terrifically bullish for gold: Why the massive interest in gold now from people who werent giving it a second thought back in 2015? Answer: The increasing talk of central banks imposing negative interest rates and an accompanying ban on physical cash to facilitate those rates.

Why negative rates? The push for negative interest rates and a ban on cash has nothing to do with terrorists or money laundering, The Epoch Times argued. It has everything to do with bailing out the banks and trying to remedy central bank policy that didnt work in the past.

With little to no return on bank deposits, money-market funds, and run-of-the-mill bonds, investors are increasing seeking alternatives such as gold.

This is a terrifically bullish moment for gold, commented James Grant, publisher of Grants Interest Rate Observer. Its a very sad moment for the institution of fiat money. But fiat money has never worked out well in the very long run.

Negative rates drive up hard-asset values: Under a negative-rate regime, people may even prefer to own heavy pieces of machinery, art, diamonds, and musical instruments, which preserve purchasing power relatively better than a negative rate on banking deposits, The Epoch Times added. People usually chose those methods to preserve purchasing power during times of hyperinflation, like in the Weimar Republic.

And while stocks and real estate will certainly get a boost, most studies show that real, inflation-adjusted returns are often negative because wrong incentives distort the pricing mechanism. Capital is misallocated, and transactions slow down if people are trading goods and services in gold ingots rather than wire transfers.

Cash hoarding sweeps Europe: Already were seeing the war on cash gain steam, with the German newspaper Der Spiegel reporting this week that the Bavarian Banking Association has recommended that its member institutions start hoarding physical currency. And Germanys Social Democrat party has recently proposed setting an upper limit on cash transactions, to 5,000 euros, while also abolishing the 500-euro note. Meanwhile, Sweden has set a five-year timeline to carry out its own cash elimination.

With moves like these, its no wonder than investors are piling into gold funds. Only, gold ETFs, being just paper and electronic representations of bullion, are in fact fools gold. Theyre not the real thing, just poor substitutes. When push comes to shove, nothing beats actual physical gold at your fingertips when you need it in a crisis.

Rare coins gained 13% in 2015, says new Knight Frank Wealth Report

Posted on

The respected real-estate consultancy Knight Frank has released its 2016 Wealth Report, and the news continues to be bullish for rare coins, but not so bullish in the short-term for ultra-high-net-worth individuals.

Slowing growth trends around the world apparently have affected the number of ultra-high-net-worth individuals (or UHNWI) created in 2015, Knight Frank reported. Almost 6,000 people dropped out of the UHNWI wealth bracket in 2015 a 3% slide. This downward shift reflected slower economic growth and the more volatile financial climate, it noted. The rate of global economic growth slowed in 2015, while growth in equity, commodity and other asset prices also decelerated.

First annual UHNWI dip since crisis: A UHNWI is defined as a person with $30 million or more in assets. Meanwhile, the number of plain old millionaires also fell in 2015. Still, Knight Frank expects the populations of UHNWIs and millionaires to grow over the longer term, especially in Asia, but for now the global slowdown has clearly impeded the increase in membership of this exclusive club.

Despite longer-term growth, data from 2015 shows the first annual dip in the global ultra-wealthy population since the financial crisis, Knight Frank researcher Grainne Gilmore said. Last year, only 34 out of the 91 countries for which individual data is compiled saw a rise in the numbers of UHNW individuals.

0307

Luxury-collectibles index up 7%: As for the investments of the ultra-rich, luxury collectibles continue to draw big money and also provide solid returns. While the major stock indexes around the globe began to struggle for instance, Londons leading index the FTSE 100 fell 5% in 2015 Knight Franks Luxury Investment Index rose by 7% last year. The index tracks the performance of 10 high-end asset types: antique furniture, Chinese ceramics, watches, colored diamonds, jewelry, stamps, art, wine, classic cars, and rare coins.

Classic cars continued to lead the way in 2015, gaining 17% on the year. Numismatic coins, however, grabbed second place with a 13% advance. Fine wines and watches tied for third place, logging 5% increases. Art, which so often grabs headlines about record prices, only managed to yield a 4% rise in 2015, tying with jewelry.

Numismatics return 232% over decade: For the longer term, rare coins solidified their top-tier status among luxury investments by finishing second behind classic cars over a five-year period: Vintage autos returned 162%, while coins gained 92%. And over a 10-year period, coins finished in third place with a 232% increase in value, versus 241% for wine and 490% for classic cars.

The overall Knight Frank luxury index has returned 56% over five years and 200% over the past decade.

Emerging markets to fuel collectibles market: The growing preponderance of low and even negative interest rates worldwide should keep the ultra-rich quite focused on investing in hard assets and high-end collectibles.

Theyre already pouring their money into massive yachts. Sales of luxury vessels longer than 24 meters soared 40% in 2015, according to the Wealth Report.

Overall, the future looks healthy for coins and collectibles in general, especially as incomes grow in China, India, and other parts of Asia. As Knight Frank noted, As individuals in emerging markets become wealthier, we expect to see the number of collectors increase. Not only do collectables represent a safe asset investment, they are a way of illustrating status and a sense of having arrived.

For more information about high-net-worth individuals, including their views about estate planning, philanthropy, and investments of passion, see the full Knight Frank report here.

Gold sprints back to 1-year highs as Wall Street legend charts bullions breakout

Posted on

Hitting fresh one-year highs Thursday, gold marched firmly ahead on the eve of Fridays widely watched U.S. employment report for February, known as the nonfarm-payrolls report, or NFP.

Spot gold Thursday blazed a fresh trail to one-year highs above $1,265 in late-afternoon trading, following the lead of the futures contract for April, which earlier reached its highest settlement level since Feb. 5, 2015, MarketWatch reported. Golds counterpart, silver, also gained about 1.4% to touch $15.13 and was moving even higher in the afternoon session.

The news on the U.S. economy continued to look mediocre to bad: U.S. productivity fell 2.2% in the fourth quarter; initial jobless claims rose by 6,000 to 278,000; the ISM services-sector index beat expectations but still fell; and factory orders rose 1.6% but missed forecasts of a 2% gain.

Dallas Federal Reserve chief Robert Kaplan sounded a note of caution on the economy, urging patience on enacting the next interest-rate hike and also warning that oil-related defaults could cause a negative ripple effect across the financial sector.

Wall Street on average is expecting the jobs number Friday to come in at about 190,000. A disastrous figure could send the yellow metal galloping toward $1,300.

Formidable resistance at $1,550: Golds resurgence has sparked a slew of renewed bullishness and revised forecasts from some high-profile analysts and institutions. Famed Wall Street technician Louise Yamada, who has been bearish on gold for years now, published an optimistic note titled Gold breaks out.

Noting the metals advance above its 200-day moving average, Yamada wrote, If gold retains strength over the days and weeks ahead, price could eventually overcome the sequential peaks at 1,300 (to lift also above the broken 2005 uptrend), as well as 1,350, 1,385 (to address the 2011 downtrend) and 1,440. Moving through these levels would bring price to a position of challenging the two-year formidable resistance at 1,550 (dashed horizontal line) over time. Gold may be able to achieve at least some of these targets over the weeks-to-months ahead.

Bank cites uncertainty in lifting target: And Germanys Commerzbank, which has been relatively bullish during 2016, just raised its price target by $50, setting a year-end price of $1,250.

We believe gold is well supported in the market environment of continued high uncertainty and negative interest rates, it wrote.

And perhaps most notably, JPMorgan analyst Jan Loeys revealed the investment bank is now underweight (UW) stocks and is overweight (OW) gold.

The fundamentals of growth, earnings and recession risk have not improved, and if anything have worsened. We remain wary of the near-empty ammo box of policy makers, Loeys wrote.

Recession odds now at 33%: Our 12-month-out U.S. recession odds have risen to 1/3, while equity-implied odds have instead fallen to near 1/5.But even with no recession this year or next, we see U.S. earnings rising only slowly by low single digits and see little to boost multiples. The eventual recession should bring U.S. stocks down some 30%, creating a strong downward risk skew to returns over the next few years.

Our portfolio is now 5% UW Equities, the first UW this cycle. In Commodities, be short gas oil and base metals but OW gold.

With the jobs report out Friday, prepare for potential fireworks across the financial markets. Precious metals could take off on a gloomy number, but be prepared for buying opportunities in bullion if the employment stats surprise to the upside.

Donald Trump: His controversial candidacy good for gold, experts say

Posted on

Donald Trumps dominance of the Super Tuesday primaries has all but ensured him the Republican presidential nomination mathematically, anyway. Whether the GOP establishment will contest his ascendancy is another matter altogether.

But what does his potential nomination and/or presidency mean for the financial markets, in particular, gold.

The clearest answer yet is: We dont know. Love him or hate him, Trump has supported the positions of both the Republican and the Democratic parties over the decades. And what that boils down to for 2016 and beyond is uncertainty, which almost always is good for gold.

Moreover, if the GOP self-destructs because of its leaderships rejection of Trumps candidacy, or if Trump soldiers on as a third-party trailblazer, that implosion and resulting turmoil also could help bullion prices.

Uncertainty not yet priced in: Commenting on the outsider candidacies of Trump and his Democratic counterpart, Bernie Sanders, top Allianz adviser and former Pimco boss Mohamed El-Erian noted that the emergence of these nontraditional parties, the anti-establishment parties, adds to uncertainty. Markets in the U.S. havent priced that yet; it is a new phenomenon. It hasnt been priced in yet, but I think that there is an uncertainty premium that is going to come from the political side.

Trumps critics despise his bombastic, antagonistic approach, and the idea that his finger will be on the nuclear button as the U.S. confronts threats ranging from Russia to ISIS is making many people frightened, justified or not.

The Wall Street Journals MoneyBeat blog also weighed in on the issue in a post titled Trumps ascendance could be good for gold. The post cited the possibility that that nervous investors could pile in to gold and other safe-haven assets as an insurance policy.

J.P. Morgan Asset Managements James Sutton explained, If theres any uncertainty regarding the U.S. election and the potential for a slightly off-center candidate, whether that be Sanders or Trump winning the election, then I can see a scenario where thats bad for the dollar.

Critics say Trump will run up the debt: Financial journalist Brett Arends, who works for The Wall Street Journal as well, also said Trumps rise could boost the yellow metal, thanks to the billionaires vow to engage in trade wars with China and other nations, as well as a spending plan that reportedly will add trillions to the budget deficit.

Arends cites a study by the nonpartisan Tax Policy Center, which projected that his proposed tax breaks, unless accompanied by very large spending cuts could increase the national debt by nearly 80% of gross domestic product by 2036.

A similar analysis by The Tax Foundation concluded that Trumps tax plan would greatly increase the U.S. economys size in the long run while also boosting the governments deficit by $10 trillion over a decade.

As a result, of this anticipated red ink Arends concludes: Trumps stated policies point toward massive deficits, more U.S. unilateralism, policy uncertainty, and global trade and currency wars. His (Super Tuesday) victory last night ought logically to be bearish for stocks and bonds, and bullish for bullion. We shall see.

Tax reforms could boost U.S. businesses: Other experts, such as Commerzbank, say Trumps candidacy will be a nonissue for gold, giving more importance to movements in bullion-linked ETFs and the federal funds rate.

Still others predict that business could potentially boom under Trump. Stocks will go straight up, OLeary Financial Group Chairman Kevin OLeary told CNBC.

OLeary thinks that Trump will ride a wave of populist anger against the government into the White House and that his proposed reforms of the tax code will give U.S. businesses the edge they have been lacking for quite some time.

However, OLeary argues that once in office, Trump will find that cooler heads will prevail and rein in some of his more controversial plans, such as building a wall along Mexicos border.

Stocks tend to fall in election years: Once again, we dont know whats Trumps possible election will do to markets, but history shows that presidential turnovers can affect financial markets. In the election year itself, the market tends to fall, especially in the final year of a presidents second term, noted Trevir Nath.

Hiccups in equities also can occur later. Economist Yale Hirschs presidential election cycle theory has found that U.S. stock markets are weakest in the year following the election of a new U.S. president.

The jury is still out on the nuts and bolts of Trumps policies, but his unpredictable, anti-establishment candidacy is making many people nervous. Thats good for gold. Likewise, the potential election of Democrats big-government candidate, Hillary Clinton, also could benefit precious metals. The true conservative investing approach amid this election-year uncertainty is to prepare for any contingency and remain prudently invested in both bullion and rare coins.